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divided. They have also ordered the Chinese mer-
chant Liu Te-yüan and the Portuguese merchant Botel-
ho, on the signature of this agreement by the two
Plenipotentiaries, to meet and draw up a preliminary
agreement, which they shall then hand in to the Chi-
nese Director General of Railways for his examina-
tion.
The conditions on which the Chinese Government
give their consent to the formation of a Chinese-
Portuguese Railway Company are as follows:
(I) The entire construction of the railway be-
tween Canton and Macao shall be jointly undertaken
by Chinese and Portuguese merchants having an equal
share in the capital and an equal voice in the đi-
rection of affairs. The Head Office for controll-
ing the traffic on this railway shall be established
at Macao, with branch offices in Kuangtung.
The
title of the company shall be the Chinese-Portu-
guese Railway Company." As the company is to be
jointly managed by Chinese and Portuguese merchants,
no matters connected therewith shall be made a pretext
for interference on the part of the Portuguese Govern-
ment.
(II) The company shall always be under the sole
management of Chinese and Portuguese subjects. Any
infringement of this condition gives China the right
to cancel the agreement authorizing the construction
of the railway.
(III) The capital required for the construction
of the railway shall be subscribed equally by Chinese
and Portuguese;
half of the shares shall be issued
to the former and half to the latter. But in the
Portuguese half of the capital will be included the
shares taken up by Portuguese merchants residing in
Macao and by those naturalized in other countries.
The company shall draw up a preliminary agreement as
a basis for the management of all matters connected
with the company. This agreement must state clearly
that Chinese and Portuguese merchants are on exactly
the same footing as regards the number of shares to be
no
issued
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